The fall of the house of usher essay

c philosophy paper HOW TO WRITE A PHILOSOPHY PAPER. PURPOSE OF THE PAPER. The purpose of the fall of the house essay, a philosophy paper is to get you to do some philosophy#8212;that is, to examine, clarify, and criticism, articulate your reasons for or against one or more philosophical ideas. In a philosophy paper, you might: Argue for the fall of usher, a specific point of view on a philosophical issue (this could be a view someone else has expressed or a view of your own), or Explain and argue against a view expressed by 2011, another person, or Compare the strengths and weaknesses of two or more views. (For some assignments I might tell you which strategy to use.) Since philosophical issues are by nature unsettled, there is the fall essay no right viewpoint that I am looking for in your paper. What I want to the qualities prince, see instead is evidence of understanding and involvement with the course material and of the ability to explain and justify your thoughts about of the house of usher essay it. CRITERIA FOR GRADING. I use five criteria in grading a philosophy paper. They are, in order of importance: (1) comprehension, (2) quality of reasoning, (3) clarity, (4) originality, and (5) careful use of language . Essay Competitions? When I grade your paper, I will provide a brief summary of how well you did on each of these criteria. The first criterion, comprehension , concerns how well you understand and utilize material presented in class or in the texts.

Your paper should respond to class material, either building upon it or criticizing it. If you present an idea to which objections have been raised in the course, discuss these objections. The Fall House Essay? If we have mentioned evidence that supports an idea you present in your paper, discuss and evaluate this evidence. Let me know that you understand what we've been doing in phd thesis learning class. (If you don't understand what we've been doing in the fall of the of usher class, you should be appearing in my office!) By quality of reasoning I mean how well you use examples and arguments. Essay? A philosophy paper should not be just a series of statements of what you believe. Every statement of opinion should be accompanied by an explanation or reason. Essay? NEVER NEVER NEVER just say I believe X and leave it at that. Say what you believe, but give your reasons. Articulating the reasons underlying your beliefs is phd thesis learning difficult, challenging, sometimes even threatening, but it is the whole point of the assignment. You might find your view changing as your reasoning congeals. If so, revise your paper accordingly.

You might also find that you don't know what to think about an issue, that several conflicting viewpoints all seem right. That's fine. Just explain and evaluate the points of view that appeal to you and discuss the sources of the fall house of usher essay, your indecision. You can take a middle position if that's your honest belief; you needn't fake a solid opinion on one side or another. Good philosophical reasoning also involves responding to objections. To do this, take the machiavelli the qualities essays point of view of the fall of the house essay, someone who would be skeptical of writing and reader, your argument#8212;perhaps a philosopher whose work we've read. Explain how that person would respond to what you are saying and reply to that response. If your opponent has a good reply to your reply to of the house essay, her reply, explain it and then reply to her reply to your reply to a thesis and reader, her reply#8230;. This process (dialectic) can be often be carried on through many stages. The Fall Of The? It is perhaps the fundamental philosophical method.

If you are careful to keep it from going around in circles, it can drive your understanding deeper with each exchange of ideas. The third criterion I use for grading is clarity . Avoid vague generalities; or, if you can't avoid them, clarify them with vivid examples. Don't use a big word when a little word will do. Organize; and, as your ideas develop, reorganize. Each paragraph should make a single point, and the paragraphs should be arranged in a logical order, according to some overall plan. What you are saying and machiavelli the qualities, why you are saying it should be clear to your reader at every point in of the house of usher essay the paper. If it isn't, rewrite until it is. Originality is also important. That doesn't mean you have to come up with ideas no one has thought about before (which is practically impossible), but rather that you should work through the using course material and the fall house of usher, respond to it in your own way. Say what you think, not what you think I think you should think.

I appreciate honest papers. Language use covers the sorts of psychoanalytic criticism, things that you learned (I hope) in of usher English classes. I base part of the grade on these mundane but important matters: spelling, punctuation, grammar, word usage, style, etc. Here are some additional points: All quotations, paraphrases or ideas that are not your own should be footnoted . All quotations must be placed in quotation marks or clearly indented and set off from the rest of the text. Not to theory of risk bearing, cite sources constitutes plagiarism, which is a serious violation of the fall house of usher essay, University rules. Using Psychoanalytic Criticism? This includes internet sources, which must be cited by title and URL address . The Fall Of The Of Usher Essay? Any act of essay using psychoanalytic criticism, plagiarism will result in a score of the fall of usher, zero on the assignment and with a thesis and reader, (depending on the severity of the the fall of the house of usher essay infraction) possible failure in essay 2011 the course. I have no particular preference for footnote style (any standard style will do), but the notes must in all cases contain enough information to enable me easily to look up the source. DON'T USE ITEMS OF FAITH AS PREMISES.

Philosophy is a discipline of reason, not of faith. Moreover, in a diverse democratic society, it is of usher a mistake to machiavelli the qualities prince, presume consensus on religious issues. So don#8217;t base arguments on of the of usher, the Bible, the Torah, the Koran or any other religious text (since the authoritativeness of all religious texts is writing a rhetoric widely disputed)#8212;or on your personal faith, which many others do not share. It's fine to argue for a religious conclusion; but don't assume items of the fall of usher, faith as premises. Don't, for example, argue that it is wrong to kill because the sixth Commandment says so. Use premises that would be acceptable to a diverse group of educated readers (such as your classmates), not just to writing a thesis a rhetoric, people of the fall house, a particular faith. KEEP A COPY OF YOUR PAPER.

It rarely happens, but sometimes a paper can get lost. If you have a copy, you#8217;ll be able to replace it if it does. AVOID EXTENSIVE SUMMARY. You will sometimes need to summarize or quote the arguments or opinions of others, but summary and quotation should comprise only arrow essays in the theory of risk, a small part of your paper. Assume that your reader is generally familiar with the the fall house of usher essay course material. SUPPORT YOUR IDEAS WITH REASONS, NOT FEELINGS. Appeal to reasons that you can communicate to others#8212;not feelings, which may be peculiar to you alone. DISCUSS YOUR WORK WITH ME AND WITH OTHERS.

Discussion is often particularly useful if you are having trouble getting started, but it can help at any stage of the writing process. It is good (and occasionally even enjoyable!) to come by during office hours or make an appointment to talk with me. In addition, I (or my assistants) will be happy to provide comments and suggestions on notes, outlines, rough drafts, etc., at any time before the paper is essay due. READ YOUR PAPER ALOUD BEFORE YOU TURN IT IN. This is an excellent way of avoiding errors in house wording and of making sure that you are really saying what you mean. If you read something you wouldn#8217;t say in conversation, then probably you should change it.

Above all, strive to feel good about phd thesis on organizational learning what you are doing. Good philosophical writing requires craft and care. Rework your paper until it feels right and you know you have done something worthwhile.

Queens College English 110: College Comp. Below is an example of an ethnographic essay I wrote as an the fall of usher essay undergraduate. Notice the bearing inclusion of house essay, media: please experiment with additional media in your own essay. They hurt you at home and they hit you at school. They hate you if you’re clever, and they despise a fool. Essay Using Psychoanalytic. Till you’re so fucking crazy, you can’t follow their rules. A working class hero is something to be. –John Lennon, Working Class Hero. The history of the working class man is one that has been constantly neglected in American society. The blue-collar worker, because his life does not have the power or wealth of the rich, rarely has the opportunity to tell his story.

Instead, our history books are filled with stories of how he and others like him were conquered by the rich and dominant. And since his life has never much been thought of the fall of the of usher, as important in the grand scheme of things, his existence is writing, quickly forgotten once he passes on. The truth of the matter is, however, that his existence and history deserve to be known. The Fall Of The House Of Usher. He’s a working man, a caring man, and a man who sacrifices his life simply to get by. With A Thesis A Rhetoric. His story is the fall of the of usher, powerful, moving, and even to an extent, inspirational. Robert Alvarez is your average, run of the mill American of Mexican decent. He was born in a small, working class mining town. His father was a blue-collar man, as were his grandfathers.

He has worked with his hands his entire life and essay competitions, it is the only kind of of the house, work he has known. He knows what it is like to work hard for essay poor wages, struggle financially, and to surrender himself for the good of his family. And it is of the house of usher essay, because of all this that he is the perfect specimen of a blue-collar worker who deserves to have his story known to a world that has shunned him and the qualities essays, his like in the past. I met with Alvarez at his home in the rural farming town of Safford. Outside the small house are five cars. Only two actually run. The other three, a badly oxidized, baby blue 1966 Plymouth Satellite, a rusting, navy 1972 Plymouth Duster, and a severely dinged up, silver and black 1979 Dodge Adventurer pickup, are former family cars that the owner hoped to restore after he retired. The Fall Of The House. Now over writing with a rhetoric two years since his departure, they remain in the same spots where they have sat for the last 15 years.

Upon entering the house of the retired miner, one is taken aback by of the house essay the heap of landscaping tools lying on his front porch. After 36 years working as a copper miner at Phelps Dodge and serving as his family’s primary source of income, the aging man now works as a gardener and takes the back seat as the money earner to his wife, Anna. She works as a public school bus driver by machiavelli the qualities essays day and in house of usher essay, the evening moonlights as a custodian. Arrow Essays In The Bearing. For Anna, an 11-hour workday is not uncommon. Since Robert’s retirement, however, she no longer has to of the house work alone cleaning the essay using criticism Medical Center of the fall essay, Eastern Arizona, the Arizona State Savings Credit Union, and the Graham County Chamber of Commerce. He willingly lends her a hand. “It gives us a chance to spend some time together,” she says. He greets me as I enter and we adjourn to the dining room table. Writing A Thesis. He offers me a chair next to his. I gladly accept.

I notice that the the fall house of usher table has an interesting floral arrangement in arrow essays in the theory of risk bearing, the center. It appears to have some sort of action figure emerging from the middle of the fall of the of usher essay, it. Diwas Essay. I take a closer look and realize that it is the black Power Ranger. Alvarez catches me taking a peek at the toy and tells me it belongs to his grandson. “He pretty much runs the place,” he tells me as I crack a smile. I later learn that he was unable to of the of usher be at the birth of his grandson–his first grandson. On Organizational. He was gone on a two-week detail for house of usher the National Guard. As I search my book bag for my tape recorder, Alvarez gets up. “Would you like something to drink? Soda, orange juice, beer?” he asks.

“No thanks,” I tell him. I chuckle at the offer of beer. I think to myself how entirely inappropriate it would be to drink an alcoholic beverage at a time such as this. He returns to the table with what appears to be a 40-ounce bottle of beer. I’m not able to distinguish what variety of beer it is; it’s still covered with the writing competitions 2011 brown paper bag from the liquor store. He sets the cap on the table in front of house essay, him and essay writing 2011, I recognize the the fall of usher essay Budweiser lid.

Indeed, a truly American beer. He sits down in his chair and leans back “Okay, now I’m ready,” he says right before he takes a big swig of his drink. Alvarez is not like the average retired copper miner, if one can argue such a thing exists. No, Alvarez is essay, one of those men who you know has battled life from all possible angles. Of The House Essay. His dark brown eyes tell the story of a man who has seen many a bleak, cold day. His white hair is an indication of arrow essays bearing, his age and acquired wisdom. His dark, weather-beaten skin exemplifies the of the essay many hours he has spent working in the sun and the laborious work he has subjected his body to for the majority of his life. He lifts up a cigarette and presses it between his lips.

I watch with astonishment as he gracefully picks up his lighter and gently raises it to essays theory of risk his face. His big, bulky fingers move with the greatest of ease. They look strong, stronger than, I think to myself, any one of essay, my arms. It’s almost as if they are performing a perfectly synchronized dance, some sort of warped finger ballet. With his right dancers he grips the red lighter loosely but still firm. His thumb works as the resistance on the wheel of the writing with a thesis a rhetoric and reader lighter and the fall, with one stroke, a perfect quarter-inch flame is born. With the prince essays cast of his left hand he creates a symmetrical half-dome shield to block any wind from extinguishing the of the essay flame. The red glow of the burning tip of the unfiltered cigarette glows in the hand wall he has created and lights up the lower half of his face.

He sets the burning Pall Mall down and takes another big drink of a thesis a rhetoric, his beer. It doesn’t phase him a bit. He looks at the fall me, “Let’s get this started.” Alvarez was born in Bisbee, Arizona. His father, Francisco Alvarez, a 50-year-old miner and arrow essays, later janitor, married his mother, Maria, when she was 30. Robert was the oldest of his father’s new family (he had five other children from a previous marriage). His two brothers, Jim and Ronald, were nothing like their elder sibling. Instead of spending most of their time reading classic historical fiction, Jim and Ron were behaving like average adolescent boys their age. Of The Of Usher Essay. The differences that distinguished Robert from his two younger brothers grew wider once their father died in 1955. On Organizational. I ask Alvarez if he was thrust into the position of male role model for his brothers after the death. The Fall Of Usher Essay. “Definitely not,” he tells me. He fails to elaborate any more on writing, the subject, and the fall of the house essay, I, instinctively, decide not to arrow in the of risk follow up on it.

Something tells me not to press too deep into the subject. It appears he is not comfortable speaking of it. I’m disappointed in detecting this, but it is obvious there was some sort of clash of personalities between the of the house essay three. To this day, the brothers seldom speak to each other. Little Robert Carlos Alvarez was born on writing with, March 14th, 1943. From an early age, he was recognizably intelligent. As a young boy he played the violin, excelled in the fall of the house, mathematics and science, and arrow essays theory, read everything he could get his hands on. His favorite tales were those of the chivalrous knights of medieval Europe, but he loved literature from all over the world. The book case near the entrance of his house is the fall of the of usher essay, filled with a diverse collection ranging from Dostoyevsky to Dante to the Bhagavad-Gita . He claims to have read the majority of works by these authors by arrow in the bearing the time he was 20 years of the fall of usher essay, age. These authors gave him a view of a world that was much bigger than Bisbee. And because of this, they were his passports to the rest of essay, humanity.

At the age of the fall of the of usher essay, 17, Alvarez enlisted in the Army. His mother urged him not to leave, but he insisted. He needed to see the world, he told her. All the books he read as a youngster stirred his imagination. Phd Thesis. From the authors mentioned above, he held the belief that much of the people in world were suffering, and, for some time, Alvarez was in his heart a socialist. It wasn’t until the fifth grade, however, that he learned of his socialistic tendencies. “When I was in fifth grade there was a big witch-hunt effort in of the house of usher essay, the US for communists.

They were looking under every rock for them. Well, one day in class, I asked the teacher why some people had to be poor and others did not. I asked her if there was some kind of government that could make everyone the same. Essay Psychoanalytic. She told me there was and it was called communism. I almost shit! I thought communism was something bad. It really wasn’t bad.

People just didn’t understand it. Of The Of Usher Essay. People don’t understand suffering if they never really see it or experience it.” Once in the military, Alvarez’s idea of suffering changed. Essay Psychoanalytic Criticism. “It was like the writers wrote but worse, way worse. The worst thing was the hunger. Starvation is the fall house of usher essay, a long, horrible process. I saw people dying in phd thesis, front of me. People living in these starving countries didn’t care about government or politics.

They just wanted to survive. The ordinary people wished the United States and everyone else would leave them in peace. Of The House Of Usher Essay. They didn’t want to be bothered by political things. They were more concerned about eating and staying alive.” Upon returning to Bisbee from his military escapade, Alvarez found employment at the local Phelps Dodge mine and began his life following in the footsteps of his father and grandfathers. He applied for a position on a whim. Essay Competitions. “Well, I really don’t know why [I applied]. I just did.” For Alvarez the the fall of the house of usher prospects of becoming a laborer for the mine increased when he learned that the man in charge of employment knew his father. “He said ‘I’ll take your application and give you a call. Don’t even bother coming down.’ A couple of days later he called me at home. ‘Come on diwas, down here and we’ll get the paperwork’. Easy as that.” The next day, November 21st, 1963, was Alvarez’s first day of the fall essay, his 36-year mining life.

I’m careful not to say career when I describe his years of essay psychoanalytic criticism, service to the mining industry because he claims it not to be a career. “I just thought of it as a job,” he explains as he takes yet another drink from the fall house essay, his beverage. “All my life I never worked at a place where I thought of it as a career. I just worked and made the arrow theory of risk bearing best of it. A job’s a job. As long as they keep paying me, I don’t give a care.” And Phelps Dodge did continue to pay him. At 20, he was earning close to the fall of the of usher essay $500 a month. Arrow Essays Of Risk. This was a dramatic increase for him considering he only made $173 a month in of the house of usher, the military. The increase in money prevented Alvarez from re-enlisting in the army and with a thesis, it kept him for the time being in the fall of the house essay, Bisbee.

The $500 a month wages he received, however, came at a price. With. Alvarez worked underground for ten years in Bisbee. “It’s the dirtiest work you ever seen,” he tells me. “There’s mud, heat, water. Of The. It’s hot.” After hearing this, I question him further and ask him if he could describe in detail what an average day was like for him. He answers me, “a day in Hell.” I think he’s joking and criticism, I giggle. Alvarez’s face is void of emotion.

He takes another drink from his beer. His time as an of the house of usher essay underground miner has paid its toll on his health. Even today, 26 years after he left Bisbee, his hearing is very bad and he smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. Although the smoking may not be directly related with his work in mines, his hearing definitely is. Prince. Workers underground were not supplied earplugs by Phelps Dodge when they would operate heavy-duty drills.

Not that the earplugs would have made much difference. The Fall Of The Of Usher Essay. He refuses to wear a hearing aid. He prefers that people speak up to him instead. Several times during the phd thesis on organizational course of the interview I had to the fall of the essay repeat questions so that he could hear them. Twice during the interview I had to and reader speak at very unnatural tones, almost yelling at him. It seemed like my uncomfortableness in of the, doing this humored him. Although Alvarez is not what one would classify as an alcoholic, he obviously enjoys his beer. Again, this can also be contributed to his experience as an underground miner in Bisbee. Everyday, after his shift Alvarez, along with other underground workers, would go directly to the local bar. “The bars would have what they called an after-shift drink, free. You’d go in, and as soon as you got in, they gave you a shot of whiskey . . . Writing 2011. Of course, they gave it to you so you would start drinking more.

You’d stay in the fall of the house essay, there with the old timers. A lot of us got there at about 3:30. With. We’d stay there till about the fall of the house of usher essay, 5-6:00. Except for the die-hard ones, they’d stay there half the night. “The miner’s drink was called a boilermaker. It was a shot of whiskey and a beer. We’d have quite a few of those. You had to keep up with the others, no matter how much of a hangover you had the next day. Essays Theory Of Risk. You had to drink like Hell.

The next day at work you’d damn near die sometimes. But, if you could keep up with them, you were one of them. You were a part of them.” Being a part of the underground clique was a major accomplishment for Alvarez. The pride is evident in his disposition when he speaks of these miners. His eyes light, and his voice picks up. He produces a smile. He even sets his beer down. It is the fall of usher, clear that he cherishes the memories of risking his life working far below the surface with these men. Learning. “They were a different breed. House Of Usher. They were like the essay competitions infantry in the Army.

The infantry was supposed to be the the fall house tough ones who could take anything. Essay Writing Competitions. That’s what the underground miners were. They could take anything.” As he says this, I feel glad to know that he belonged to something he considers to be special. Not long after that, though, I come to the conclusion that his inclusion in the group was special because it was the first and only time in his life when he was able to the fall of the of usher essay live in his Socialist ideal. All the men were equal. There were no rich or poor among them–they were all the same, all trying to live a simple life. Each person took care of themselves and everyone else. Essay. Why it came to be this way, I do not know. Perhaps it was because they saw what he saw and they lived what he lived; they knew each other’s suffering, financial and physical. Maybe it was because they sometimes spent more than 70 hours a week in tight closed spaces together.

Who’s to say, but one thing is for sure: They were blue-collar men destroying their bodies for a company that could care less about them as individuals and of usher, more as a commodity. They were brother-laborers linked together, attempting to shield themselves from an overbearing parent company. When I think of writing a rhetoric and reader, it like this, Alvarez’s drinking, smoking, and hearing don’t seem like problems to me. I realize that they are only tolls on his body; and house of usher, that they have not affected his mind in gantantra diwas, the least. They may eventually cost him part of his life, but the life he has lived has brought the kind of wisdom most of us can only dream of ever gaining. He knows life and he knows how the world does and should work. All three are things that many can never find in lifetimes lasting a hundred years.

After 11 years in Bisbee, Alvarez was transferred to a new mine in his present home of Safford. As for the reason for the move, he says, “I got chosen to come over here. The big producers got chosen, the ones who put out the most tonnage.” Other than the comradeship of working underground, tonnage was another major part in his life as an underground contract miner. Tonnage is a slang term describing the amount of copper a miner digs out. After working up the ladder from an entry laborer, or mucker, he made his way to the fall of the house of usher essay the alluring money associated with contract mining. Basically, the idea behind contract mining was that teams of men, usually four per group, would work in split shifts to achieve a company set standard. The standard for the group took several factors of essay writing competitions, working conditions into consideration. Things like underground temperature, how far ore needed to be moved, how many times ore needed to be moved, how far underground the mining was being done, and the fall of the house of usher essay, if there was the possibility of the shaft caving in were all accounted for by the company in its decision of a standard. For Alvarez, a common standard set for his crews was 80 tons per day. Each man was responsible for 20 tons each. If the 80 tons were met, a bonus of 50 cents a ton was awarded by the company for the miners’ hard work.

The system seemed reasonable enough for those motivated to work hard and willing to be part of a team. However, problems often did arise in the arrangement. In The Of Risk. “Sometimes you got teamed up with some other crew that didn’t want to work.” When this happened, the outcomes often resulted in ill feelings between co-workers. “It used to get bad to the fall house of usher essay where the day shift guys would go into the bar and start drinking and at eleven o’clock they’d be waiting outside for the other guys to get out. They’d start fighting.” The selection of Alvarez for gantantra the Safford mine was a wise one. At one point in his work underground, he was pumping out the fall house essay, 25 tons of ore a day.

This is phd thesis on organizational learning, when he says he was making the best money of his young life. “I was making really good money. That in itself was motivating me to the fall of the work harder,” he says. The money wasn’t everything, however. During this time, he met his first wife, Alice. He was 24 and ready to settle down. She was 22 and significantly younger in terms of what she had seen in life compared to him. The two were married March 21st of 1967.

After eight months of marriage, Alice died during complications in childbirth. Alvarez, destroyed and distraught, was also out of work. A strike began the previous July and would continue up until the writing next April. The Fall. He remained out of work until then. “It was a bad time in my life,” he says as he takes another drink from his beer. The strike ended quickly after and a few years later, Alvarez met his current wife, Anna.

The two instantly fell in machiavelli the qualities, love. Anna had a child from of usher essay, a previous marriage, and when the two married on March 21st, 1970, Alvarez adopted Gilbert Anthony as his own son. “I always thought of him as my boy. He was born the same day my wife died.” Two years after their marriage, he and Anna had their first child together, Frederick Robert. Ironically, Fred was born on Gilbert’s birthday, and gantantra, the fifth anniversary of Alice’s death. With his second child, and happy marriage, things were beginning to look up for Alvarez.

Incidentally, the the fall of the house essay March 21st wedding of Robert and Anna coincidentally landed on phd thesis on organizational, the same day of his first wedding. Both weddings fell on a Saturday, Alvarez’s day off from work. From as far as Alvarez could remember, strikes were a regular occurrence at Phelps Dodge mines. “When I first started working in Bisbee, every three years there was a strike. Every three years, never failed.” He pauses to take a drink of his beer. “Every three years the union would call a strike to negotiate contracts.” The union was something Alvarez never cared much for. He held a stereotype of all union members based on his experiences with them.

Part of this stereotype came from house of usher essay, his encounters with union representatives who pressured him to join the union. Phd Thesis On Organizational Learning. “The union guy would come over there and the fall of the, try to sign you up. When you signed up, they finally would leave you alone. As long as you sign, they can take that money out of your paycheck. They used to take about diwas, $10 out. Of The House. After that, they don’t bother you and you don’t bother them. I never made a union meeting in my life.” Other than the greed Alvarez saw in essay, unions, the other part of the stereotype he held involved their indolence. “A lot of the union members were the lazy guys,” he says. He claims the union also prevented him from outputting tonnage by the number of rules and regulations it set up. “The union used to make up a lot of rules that would keep you from making money.” I ask for of the house of usher essay an example. “Like at lunchtime. You couldn’t blast more than ten sticks of dynamite because the union members said the and reader smoke would fill up all over and people couldn’t eat in the tunnels.

It would be too much smoke for them. For a lot of the real workers, the smoke would not bother them. Lunch was to the fall of the of usher essay eat not enjoy.” Alvarez’s solution to psychoanalytic rules and regulations like this was to not get caught. “At lunchtime I would use 50 sticks of of the house of usher, dynamite but only say I used 10. I wasn’t going to arrow essays of risk get less tonnage and lose my money for them.” Alvarez was turned in a number of times by the union and of the essay, was dealt with by PD. Essay Psychoanalytic. “They just told me to stop,” he says.

He didn’t stop, however. “I’d just cool it down for a while. Then, the next chance I got, I would do it again.” Alvarez put up with the union for the next 15 years, but in 1983, the shape of unions at Phelps Dodge was undergoing a drastic change. More specifically, the the fall of the essay company was in the process of eliminating them. When Alvarez first started working in Safford in April of 1975, a union did not exist at the mine. “They didn’t have a union in essay 2011, Safford. Of Usher. PD didn’t want a union, so there wasn’t one. The union was still around and real strong in gantantra essay, Morenci, though.” Indeed, the union in Morenci was strong and held a considerable amount of influence in the company.

Morenci is a 45-minute drive east of Safford. The town was, and still is, completely controlled by Phelps Dodge. The overwhelming majority of the fall of the, people who live there work for the mine. The union had to be strong in such circumstances. Employees would fight not only for working conditions but also living conditions. Often times, or more accurately, every three years, clashes between the two factions arose. The most heated clash, and the strike which drew enormous national and world attention for its government-aided striker loss, began July 1, 1983. It eventually ended led to the fall of the psychoanalytic criticism union in Morenci. At the time of the strike, Alvarez had moved from the Safford mine, which had been closed in 1982, to a division of small mines being prospected by PD.

However, for the two weeks preceding the the fall of the house strike up to the first day of the strike, he was working in Morenci as a loan from small mines. “I was loaned by small mines to Morenci to clean copper out of a furnace. There were a few of us. We had to drill and blast it out. The first day of the strike was the last day I worked in Morenci. They asked me if I wanted to stay there after the phd thesis on organizational learning strike started but I said no. I left the mine, and outside thousands of people were lined up. The Fall Of The. I didn’t get out of work until 7AM, but they left me alone because they knew I was leaving. If they thought I was a scab, they probably would have killed me. I didn’t want to be a scab. I just wanted to go back to small mines.” Alvarez did go back to small mines, but did not stay there long. Machiavelli. “With small mines, PD was trying to look into little, old mines, mining claims all around that had been closed for of the house of usher decades.

They were leasing them looking for writing with a thesis ore. The first place I went was Gallup, New Mexico. We went around looking in of the, the hills looking for the qualities ore. Essay. PD thought that the old time prospectors had missed a lot of ore.” PD was wrong. The old prospectors of the area, using only hand tools, cleaned the hills surrounding Gallup of nearly all the ore. “The old miners dug out every little ounce of what there was,” recounts Alvarez. After PD decided small mines was a flop, Alvarez was asked to diwas work in Morenci. By this time, the essay strike was over a year old.

He started in August of 1984. “By that time, there were a lot of writing a thesis a rhetoric and reader, openings, and lots of miners from all over the state were taking the [positions] over.” Demonstrators still lined the gates of the mine, and they continued to yell and spit at the fall of the of usher scabs entering the essay writing competitions 2011 compound, but Alvarez paid no attention to of the them. Initially, Alvarez felt compassion for the strikers. Essay Using. “When the strike first started, I felt sorry for the people, that’s why I didn’t stay to work there instead of small mines. The Fall House Of Usher Essay. I didn’t want to take their job away. They were just ordinary workers fighting for their cause.” After he says this, I ask him what caused the relapse in his judgment when he decided to work there a year later. To this he replies, “the people changed. I didn’t feel sorry for using criticism them anymore. A lot of the pushy, union strikers ended up going back to work a year later. The one’s who made the most noise were some of the first ones to the fall of usher essay come back. The strikers were outnumbered.

Most of them went back to work, and they weren’t as solid. Gantantra Essay. They got hungry.” He takes another drink of his beer. Alvarez was called a scab but it did not disturb him a bit. People never approached him during his time off from work or threatened him like they did to other scabs. “I don’t give a damn about people or what they think of me. The strike was broken for essay all practical purposes and when I went in, I never had anybody come up to me.” Alvarez’s family, however, did feel some anxiety from others in the community. One of gantantra diwas essay, Anna’s closest friends told her over the fall house of usher essay the telephone one day that she no longer wanted to associate with her ever again. Arrow In The Of Risk Bearing. Debbie, Alvarez’s next child after Frederick, claimed to be threatened on the playground many a time at school by children of strikers. Gilbert said his Catechism teacher, a wife of a demonstrator, harassed him. All this did die, however, as the strike came to an end and his life amid the strike that was famous for failing went back to normal.

Reflecting back on the fall of the essay, the strike, Alvarez takes another drink from his bottle and says this, “The union was going to the qualities prince break PD. It was too strong. Of The House Of Usher Essay. No one was able to work because there were so many rules and regulations. That’s why they got rid of it, and they went into a lot of debt to get rid of it. Looking back on on organizational, it, though, I think PD had it all planned out for years.

They do need some kind of union, but they don’t need one no near as powerful as that one. Of The Of Usher. Under the new PD, it’s to the point to where they can’t form a union. The still need someone to essay writing stick up for the fall of usher the ordinary worker. It was just too powerful at that time. “PD more or less dictates everything now for the worker. But, I think this was planned a long time ago.

One thing about PD, and that’s always been that way, is that they’re going to do what they want to do. Essay Using Criticism. It’s take it or leave it. You don’t like it, tough. You either keep working and not like it or you find another job.” Alvarez was able to raise five children and support his wife with his job at Phelps Dodge. He was also able to the fall house essay send three of his kids to college and is planning on sending another next fall. He bought a house, 14 cars, and writing, never missed a payment. He built a life with the house of usher money he earned at Phelps Dodge. He sacrificed his hands, his lungs, his hearing, and more especially his liver for a company that paid him poorly for all he gave. Essay. Alvarez never complained about his job and still doesn’t. “I made a living off of it. If they go broke tomorrow, I don’t care.

If they went broke when I was working there, I would have found a job somewhere else. I never thought of it as a career. The Fall Essay. I’m not the type of person who is ambitious. I’m not trying to come out ahead. I’m just trying to make a life, that’s it.” After Alvarez tells me this, he takes another drink of his beer. As I watch him, I’m left breathless. I think to myself that the man sitting across from me is the living quintessence of the qualities prince essays, what the beaten up workingman is. He’s been dealt a less than average hand by life, but has been able to make the best of it. He’s a fighter who refuses to give up.

He’s independent and essay, never depended on a union or anyone else to machiavelli the qualities stick up for him. He’s a family man who sacrificed himself to provide. Of The House. The more I reflect on this, the more I realize that he’s more than just the good guy who has been wronged by life. He’s a hero. But he’s a hero for more than just the workingman. He’s a hero for essay anyone who knows what it is the fall house essay, like to the qualities prince essays work hard and the fall of usher essay, get paid softly.

He’s a hero for anyone who knows what it is like to combat life from all directions. He’s a hero for all those who can relate to the education life gives. Phd Thesis Learning. I realize that this man deserves to have his story recorded even if he is not as rich as Bill Gates or as powerful as Jess Jackson (both of whom will be remembered in history). His story needs to be shared, and I’m not just saying that because he’s my father. He’s my hero too.

Affordable custom writing service. Of The Of Usher! Need someone to write your essay? Sometimes you just don#8217;t have time to write all your academic assignments. Machiavelli Essays! Don#8217;t worry we can help you. The Fall Of The Of Usher! Essay.ws is essay using psychoanalytic a perfect place for house of usher, buying your custom essay online. It#8217;s not just a writing service, but learning management system that provides great features to essay writing, make learning online easier for everyone. Easy to house of usher essay, Remember Essay Writing Service ESSAY.WS. It is always hard to write a good essay if you have no experience in writing academic papers or lack writing skills. There are loads of arrow in the theory, reasons for which students find it hard to deal with writing assignments.

Some students simply do not cope with the amount of work they have to do. Others have to work part-time and study at the university or college at the same time simply because they need to earn a living to the fall house, cope with educational costs and associated expenses. Still others simply don’t have a clue of how to write a specific type of the qualities essays, paper. For all of these reasons, writing research papers, custom essays, dissertations and other types of papers can be a frustrating experience. It’s not a surprise though. Of The House Essay! Writing academic papers is writing a thesis and reader always hard, but it is even harder to write a paper professionally. This is what makes students look for essay writing services that are especially designed for making the life of of the house of usher essay, students easier.

Such services can be of much help if you are running out of using psychoanalytic criticism, time and are afraid of missing the deadline or simply want your paper to be written in the best possible way. But the question is what writing service to choose out of the numerous services available. paper requirements and instructionsGet a Quote Submit all specific materials / books. needed to the fall of usher, complete your paper. On Organizational! writers make your paper for youGet a Quote You will get your custom paper written. Of Usher Essay! according to your istructions. Our company is proud to be the best essay writing service available as we provide students with a unique opportunity to get different types of academic papers for psychoanalytic, a highly competitive price. Our aim is to release students from a heavy burden of writing papers on their own making our customers’ life much easier. The Fall House! Whether you are a high school student or university graduate, we will cater for arrow essays in the of risk, all of your needs in the shortest time possible. You are free to contact our support team any time as we provide 24/7 customer support.

You can always add some comments or check on the writing process so as to get exactly what you expect. We are proud to the fall of usher, inform you that our company has achieved much since its foundation. You may look through the feedback from our customers to learn about all the privileges of ordering a paper on our website. Our customers are always willing to share their thoughts about diwas essay, our company for other clients to have no doubts concerning the quality of papers they will get. Since the the fall of the house of usher foundation of our company, our team of writers has been expanded. We now have real professionals in different fields of study. No matter whether it is economics, social science, psychology or education, our writers will do their job to the best of their abilities. On Organizational Learning! Since the times when our company has just been established, we have learnt to be sensitive to what our customers expect from a top-quality online writing service. Still have doubts?

Simply place an order and check it out! Our company has been founded back in 2006. Of The Of Usher! This proves that we are highly competitive in essay criticism the online writing industry. Why choose us? Because we have the best team of the fall of the house of usher, professional and qualified writers who will do any kind of assignment for you to get the highest grade for your paper.

Our writers have a wide experience in writing research papers, college essays, dissertations, thesis papers, term papers and many more on any topic you need. You will never regret choosing our company as we have the best writers who hold Master’s or PhD degrees in gantantra essay different fields of the fall house, study. Our team of writers will do their best to deliver a well-organized and professionally written paper for essay, you to succeed in the educational field and receive the topmost grade. Even if there is essay something you want to change about your paper, our writers will revise it for free. Furthermore, our professionals always deliver papers on time strictly meeting the deadlines. Disregarding the urgency of the paper, our team of writers will do their best to satisfy your needs. Don’t hesitate to place your first order!

The aim of our company is to release students from a burden of academic papers and get the papers done in the best way imaginable. If that is your case, you are welcome to use our services. We are not only the best writing service on the web, but also the one that has the most competitive pricing policy. Once you place an order on our website, our team of writers will start working on your paper. And the prices will be a pleasant surprise for you. Disregarding the type of paper you order and its urgency, we are always ready to gantantra diwas, help you out for a highly affordable price. Of Usher Essay! Our pricing policy is the most moderate compared to other online writing services, while the quality of papers delivered to customers does not evoke any concerns. Our customer support team is essay 2011 always willing to answer any questions you might have regarding our pricing policy. I’ve been using this service for a few months, and now I don’t have any concerns as for the quality of papers I will get. Unlike other services, this company is the of usher essay one you can trust and the writers here always know what you expect to get.

They seem to phd thesis on organizational, have much experience in writing students’ papers. This is the best writing service ever! I ordered a term paper here and at first I had doubts as for the quality of paper I would receive. But all my doubts evaporated once I received the final product. Essay! It was written perfectly, so I’m fully satisfied with the result. This writing service exceeds all expectations. Not only the prices are cheaper than anywhere, but also the on organizational quality of papers is simply awesome! So now I’m going to use only this service and I’m sure that I will always get what I need. House Of Usher! Friendly support staff is also a great plus! This is just what I’ve been looking for!

Top quality of papers, well-formatted and well-structured pieces of writing with, writing, friendly staff and highly affordable prices – this is what this writing service means. I’m sure I’ll keep using this service in future. By the way, I received the highest grades for the papers I’ve ordered here!

essay original sin This following text was extracted from The Complete Works of Augustus Toplady (1794; re-released in America by Sprinkle Publications in 1987) pages 409-416. Of Usher Essay. The electronic edition of this text was scanned and edited by Shane Rosenthal for Reformation Ink . It is in machiavelli essays the public domain and may be freely copied and distributed. In this edition, Latin quotes have been retained and house Greek characters transliterated. By one man's disobedience, many were made sinners (Rom. 5:19).

Self-knowledge is a science to which most persons pretend; but, like the philosopher's stone it is a secret which none are masters of in its full extent. The mystic writers suppose that before the fall, man's body was transparent, analogous to a system of animated chrystal. Be this as it may, we are sure that, was the mind now to inhabit a pellucid body, so pellucid as to make manifest all the thoughts and all the evil workings of the holiest heart on earth, the sight would shock and frighten and astonish even_ the arrow essays theory bearing most profligate sinner on this side hell. Every man would be an the fall insupportable burden to himself, and a stalking horror to the rest of essay writing competitions 2011 his species. The Fall Of Usher. For which reasons among others, Heaven's Sovereign saves all beings but himself. That hideous sight, a naked human heart. The most enlightened believer in the, world knows not the utmost of his natural depravation, nor is learning, able to fathom that inward abyss of iniquity which is perpetually throwing up mire and dirt; and which, like a spring of poison at the bottom of a well, infects and discolours the the fall of the of usher whole mass Let the light of Scripture and of grace give us ever such humbling views of ourselves, and lead us ever so far into the chambers of imagery within, there still are more and greater abominations beyond: and, somewhat like the ages of eternity, the farther we advance the more there is to come. The heart of man, says God by the prophet, is theory bearing, deceitful above all things and desperately wicked: who can know it? -- In me, said the apostle, that is, in my flesh, abstracted from supernatural grace, dwelleth no good thing.--And, says a greater than both, From within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness: all these evil things come from within, and defile the man (Mark vii). Is it possible that any who calls himself a Christian can, after considering the above declaration of Christ, dare to term the human mind a sheet of white paper? No - it is naturally a sheet of house essay paper blotted and blurred throughout.

So blotted and defiled all over, that nothing but the inestimable blood of God, and the invincible Spirit of grace, can make it clean and white. Neither the temptations of machiavelli Satan by which we are exercised, nor the bad examples of others which we are so prone to house essay, imitate, are the causes of this spiritual and moral leprosy. They are but the occasions of stirring up and essay using criticism of calling forth the latent corruptions within. The Fall Of The Of Usher Essay. If (as David speaks) our inward parts were not very wickedness,, if we were not shapen in iniquity and conceived in sin, if enmity to God and holiness was not moulded into our very frame and texture; temptation and bad example would bid fair to excite out abhorrence, instead of engaging our compliance, conciliating our imitation, and operating with such general success. The truth is, we all have an inherent bias to bad, which readily falls in with the instigations that present themselves from without. Similis similent sibi quaerit . Inward and exterior evil catch at each other by a sort of sympathy, resulting from a sameness of phd thesis learning affection, nature and relationship. It is the the fall of the house of usher essay degenerate tinder in the heart which takes fire from the using criticism sparks of temptation. Hold a match to snow, and no inflammation will ensue. But apply the match to of the house of usher, gunpowder, and gantantra diwas essay the whole train is in a blaze. How must such a heart appear if exposed to the intuitive view of an observing angel! And, above all, how black must it appear in the fall of the house of usher essay the eyes of immense and writing and reader uncreated purity, of the God who is glorious in holiness, and compared with whom the very heavens are not clean!

Judge of the infinite malignity of sin by the fall of the of usher the price which was paid to redeem us from writing and reader it, and by the power which is exerted in the fall of the house of usher essay converting us from the dominion of it. Essays. For the of the of usher former, no less than the incarnation and death of God's own Soil could avail. Arrow Essays In The Bearing. For the the fall house essay latter, no less agency than that of God's own Spirit can suffice. The hints already premised give us (as far as they go) the true moral picture of a fallen soul: and such would all the of risk descendants of Adam appear in their own eyes, and feel themselves to be, did they, by the light of the Holy Spirit, see themselves in the pure unflattering glass of God's most perfect law. This likewise is the view in which the Church of England represents the state of man by nature.

Man, of the fall of the house essay his own nature, is fleshly and carnal, corrupt and naught, sinful and disobedient to God! without any spark of goodness in him, without any virtuous or godly motion, only given to evil thoughts and a thesis a rhetoric and reader wicked deeds. As for the marks of the Spirit, the the fall house of usher fruits of faith, charitable and godly motions, if lie have any at all in psychoanalytic criticism him, they proceed only of the Holy Ghost, who is Le only worker of our sanctification, and maketh us new men in Christ Jesus. Strong as this painting is, it is no caricature. Not a single feature of our natural corruption is exaggerated or over-charged. You who read, and I who write; yea, every individual of mankind that now lives or shall hereafter be born; may with the Church of old plead guilty to the fall of the house essay, the whole indictment, saying, We are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags. I have read of an English painter who after only once meeting any stranger in the streets, could go home and paint that person's picture to the life. Let us suppose that one whose likeness has been taken in this manner should happen to see unexpectedly his own picture.

It would startle him. Gantantra. The exact similitude of -shape, air, features, and complexion would convince him that the representation was designed for himself though, his own name be not affixed to it, and he is conscious that he never sat for the fall of usher essay, the piece. In the Scriptures of truth we have a striking delineation of criticism human depravity through original sin. Though we have not sat to the fall of the house of usher essay, the inspired painters, the likeness suits us all. When the Spirit of God holds up the mirror and shews us to ourselves, we see, we feel, we deplore, our apostacy from, and our inability to recover the image of, his rectitude. Experience proves the essays in the theory of risk horrid likeness true; and we need no arguments to convince us that in and of house of usher essay ourselves we are spiritually wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind and naked. But how came man into a state so different from essay that in which Adam was created? Few enquiries are so important; and no subject has given occasion to more various and extensive disquisition. Multitudes of conjectures have been advanced, and volumes upon volumes have been written concerning the origin of human ill. That moral evil, in almost every possible branch of it; and that natural evil, as the consequence of of the essay moral; do actualy abound all over the world, are truths too evident to be denied. That the matter of fact is so will not admit of a moment's dispute.

But concerning the primary cause and inlet of these evils, men are not so unanimously agreed. Some of the more considerable and judicious philosophers of heathen antiquity, particularly the oriental ones (from whom the opinion was learned and gantantra essay adopted by of the house essay Plato), supposed that the spirits which occupy and diwas essay animate human bodies were a sort of fallen angels who, having been originally spirits of very superior rank, were, for misbehaviour in a nobler state of pre-existence, deposed from their thrones, degraded into human souls, and shut up in of usher essay mortal bodies. Of course those philosophers considered this earth as a place of banishment, and bodies as a kind of moving dungeon, where souls wander about like prisoners at large, obnoxious to a thesis a rhetoric and reader, a vast variety of pains and inconveniences; by way Of penance for past misdemeanors, and of the of usher essay as a means of using criticism gradual purification, prelusive to their eventual restitution to of the house of usher essay, the happiness from which they had fallen. Conformably to this view of things, Plato chose to derive soma the Greek word for body; from sayma which signifies a tomb or sepulchre: on supposition that the machiavelli the qualities essays body is that to a soul which a grave is to the body; and that souls emerge from the body by death as a bird flies from a broken cage, or as a captive escapes from a place of painful and dishonourable confinement. Not a few of the eastern sages pursued the idea of the pre-existence of souls to such a length as to suppose that the immaterial principles, which undoubtedly actuate the the fall of the house of usher essay bodies of animalculae, of insects, and of brutes, are no other than fallen spirits, reduced to gantantra diwas, a class of extreme degradation: that, in proportion to the crimes committed in the fall essay their unembodied state, they were thrust into material vehicles of greater or of less dignity: and that, passing through a sucsessive series of transmigrations from a meaner body to essay, a nobler, they rise, by continual progression, from animalculae to insects, from insects to birds or beasts, and from these to men; till at the fall house of usher essay last they recover the full grandeur and felicity of their primitive condition. All these supposed changes and removals from a humbler body to a higher were considered, by the philosophers who adopted this hypothesis, as so many stages both of punishment and writing with and reader of purgation; by which, as by steps rising. The Fall Essay. one above another, the imprisoned spirit grew more and more refined, its powers widened into greater expansion, and itself approached nearer to its original and its final perfection. I must own that this was a train of conjectures extremely ingenious, and not a little plausible, when viewed as formed by persons who had not the 2011 light of the Bible to see by. And I believe that, for my own part, 1 should have fallen in with this system, as the least improbable, and the least embarrassed, of any other, had not the gracious providence of God assigned my birth and residence in a country where the Scriptures of inspiration kindly hold the lamp to benighted reason. St.

Paul, within the the fall house compass of two or three lines, comprises more than all the numberless uninspired volumes which have been written on the subject. By one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin: and so [ hootoas in this way, or by writing with a thesis a rhetoric and reader this chain of mediums] death ( di-ale-then) went through upon all men; inasmuch as all have sinned. The Fall House Essay. Rom. Essays Theory Bearing. v. 12. It is the fall of the of usher essay, evident, hence, that previously to theory of risk, the first offence of that one man, who was the father of the human race, he was sinless, and, of course, happy and deathless. --Let us for a moment carry back our meditations to the garden of Eden, and endeavour to take a view of Adam. prior to his fall. The sacred oracles acquaint us that the first man was created spiritually and morally upright; nay, that lie was made after the image of God; and was (in some respects, and with due allowance for the fall house of usher essay, the necessary imperfection inseparable from a creature) the living transcript of him that formed Him. This phrase, the image of God, is to be understood chiefly in a spiritual, and entirely in a figurative, sense. It does not refer to the beauty and to the erect stature of the body but to the holy and sublime qualifications of the soul. The grand outlines therefore of essay psychoanalytic that divine resemblance, in which Adam was constructed, were holiness, knowledge, dominion, happiness, and immortality. But man, being thus made in honour, abode not as he was made. For reasons best known to that unerring Providence which ordains and directs every event, it was the Divine pleasure to permit an apostate spirit (whose creation and fall were prior to the formation of man) to present the poisonous cup of the fall of the house of usher essay temptation: whereof our first parents tasted, and, in tasting, fell. Whether any of the of risk bearing dismal effects which instantly ensued were partly owing to the fall house of usher, some physical quality in the fruit itself; or whether all the writing with a rhetoric effects which followed were simply annexed to that act of disobedienceby the immediate will and power of God; were an enquiry more curious perhaps than important.

So also is another question: which relates to the particular kind of fruit borne by the forbidden tree. Whether it was a pomegranate or a cluster of grapes; an apple or a citron, Scripture has not revealed, nor are we concerned to know. This only we are sure of, from Scripture, reason, observation, and our own experience; that mankind, from that day forward, universally lost the perfection of God's image, that theia fusis , and homoiosis toe theo , or divine nature, and likeness to the fall of the essay, God, as Plato calls it: and sunk in to, what the same philosopher styles, to atheon , a state ungodlike, and writing with and reader undivine. Our purity vanished. Of The. Our knowledge suffered an almost total eclipse. Our dominion was abridged into very narrow bounds: for no sooner did man revolt from his obedience to God than a vast part of the animal creation revolted from its obedience to theory, man. Our happiness was exchanged for a complication of infirmities and miseries. And our immortality was cut short by the fall of the onehalf: a moiety of us (i.e. the body) being sentenced to return for essay competitions 2011, a time to the dust whence it sprang. The immortality of the soul seems to be the only feature of the divine likeness which the fall has left entire. Hence, even from Adam's transgression, proceeds that ataxia or disorder and irregularity, both of being and events, diffused through the whole world.

Hence it is that the earth brings forth weeds and poisonous vegetables That the essay seasons are variable. That the air is raught with diseases. And that the very food we eat administers to our future dissolution, even at the time of its contributing to our present sustenance. Hence, also, proceed the pains and the eventual death of inferior animals. All sublunary nature partakes of that curse which was inflicted for the sin of man. Whether these ranks of innocent beings, which are involved in the consequences of human guilt shall, at the times of the restitution of all things (a) be restored to a life of happiness and immortality, (which they seem, to have enjoyed in essay writing paradise before the fall, and of which they became deprived by the fall of the house of usher a transgression not their own); rests with the wisdom and goodness of that God whose mercy is over all his works. It is my own private opinion (and as such only I advance it), that Scripture seems, in more places than one, to criticism, warrant the supposition. Particularly, Rom. viii. 19-21, which I would thus render and house of usher thus punctuate: The earnestly wishful expectancy of the creation, i.e. Arrow In The. of the brute creation; that implicit thirst after happiness, wrought and of the house of usher kneaded into the very being of every creature endued with sensitive life; virtually waits with vehement desire, for that appointed, glorious manifestation of the sons of God which is to take place in the millenniary state: for the creation, the lower animal creation, was subjected to (b) uneasiness, not willing it, or through any voluntary transgression comwitted by themselves; but by reason or on essay using psychoanalytic account of (c) him who subjected them to pain and death, in hope, and with a view, that this very creation shall likewise be emancipated from the bondage of corruption into the glorious, liberty of the children of God. What a field of pleasing and exalted speculation does this open to the benevolent and philosophic mind!

But I return to what more immediately concerns ourselves. When Adam fell, he fell not only as a private individual, but also as a public person: just as the second Adam, Jesus Christ the righteous, did afterward, in essay the fulness of time, obey and die, as the covenant Surety and representative of all his elect people. The first Adam acted in our names, and stood in learning our stead, and represented our persons in the covenant of works. And, since his posterity would have partaken of the fall of the essay all the benefits resulting from his continuance in of risk bearing the state of the fall of the of usher integrity; I see not the injustice of their bearing a part in the calamities consequent on his apostacy. Phd Thesis Learning. We cannot but observe in the common and daily course of the fall of the house of usher essay things, that children very frequently inherit the diseases, the defects, the poverty and the losses of their parents.

And if this be not unjust in the dispensations of Providence (for if it was unjust, God would certainly order matter, otherwise); why should it be deemed inequitable that moral as well as natural evil, that the cause as well as the effects, should be transmitted, by a sad but uninterrupted succession, from father to son? Many of the truths revealed in Scripture require some intenseness of thought, some labour of investigation to apprehend them clearly, and to understand them rightly. But the natural depravation of mankind is a fact which we have proofs of every hour, and which stares us in the face, let us look which way we will. Indeed we need not look around us for demonstration that our whole species has lost the image of God. Machiavelli The Qualities Essays. If the Holy Spirit have at all enlightened us into the fall house of usher essay a view of our real state, we need but look within ourselves for abundant proof that our nature must have been morally poisoned in its source; that our first parent sinned; and that we, with the rest of his sons, are sharers in his fall. On Organizational Learning. So that, as good bishop Beveridge observes (in his commentary on the ninth of our Church Article), Though there be no such words as original sin to be found in Scripture, yet we have all too sad experience that there is such a thing as original sin to be found in our hearts. Heathens themselves have felt and acknowledged that they were depraved beings; and depraved, not by imitation only, but by nature; or (as the Church of England well expresses it) by birth-sin. --Hence that celebrated saying, so usual among the Greek philosophers, sumfuton anthropois to hamartanein , i.e. moral evil is implanted in men from the first moment of their existence.

Plato goes still farther in his treatise De Legibus: and directly affirms that man, if not well and carefully cultivated, is zowon agriotaton hoasa fuei gay , the wildest and house essay most savage of all animals. Aristotle asserts the same truth, and almost in the same words with Plato. The very poets asserted the with a thesis and reader doctrine of human corruption. So Propertius: Unicitique dedit vitiam natura creato ; i.e. Nature has infused vice into every created being. And Horace observes, that youth is cerens in vitium flecti; or, admits the impressions of evil, with all the ease and the fall of the house readiness of essay yielding wax. --And why? Let the same poet inform us. Nemo titiis sine nascitur: The seeds of vice are innate in every man.

Whence proceed errors in essay judgment and immoralities in practice? Evil tempers, evil desires, and evil words? Why is the real gospel preached by so few ministers, and opposed by so many people? Wherefore is it that the machiavelli prince essays virtues have so generally took their flight? that. ------Fugere pudor, verumque, fidesque; In quorum subiere locum fraudesque, dolique, Insidiaque, et vis, et amor sceleratus habendi? Original sin answers all these questions in a moment. Adam's offence was the peccatum peccans (as I think St. Austin nervously calls it), the sin that still goes on the fall of the sinning in all mankind: or, to use the just and emphatic words of Calvin (Institut. 1. iv. c. 15.) Haec perversitas nunquam in nobis cessat, sed novos assidue fructus parit ; non secue atque incensa fornax flammam et scintillas perpetuo efflat, aut scaturigo aquam sine fine egerit: The corruption of our nature is essay, always operative, and constantly teeming with unholy fruits: like a heated furnace which is perpetually blazing out; or like an inexhaustible spring of water, which is for ever bubbling up and sending forth its rills. So terrible a calamity as the universal infection of our whole species is and must have been the consequence of some grand and of usher essay primary transgression.

Such a capital punishment would never have been inflicted on the human race, by the God of infinite Justice, but for some adequate preceding offence. It is undeniably certain that we who are now living are in actual possession of an evil nature; which nature we brought with us into the world; it is not of our own acquiring, but was. Cast and mingled with our very frame; Grew with our growth, and machiavelli prince essays strengthened with our strength. We were, therefore, in a state of severe moral punishment as soon as we began to be.

And yet it was impossible for us to have sinned, in our own persons, antecedently to our actual existence. This reflection leads up our enquiry to that doctrine which alone can solve the (otherwise insuperable) difficulty now started, viz. to that doctrine which 'asserts the imputation of Adam's disobedience to of the essay, all his offspring. And which is, I. founded on essay using psychoanalytic Scripture evidence; and II. adopted by the Church of England; and III. not contrary to human reason. I will just touch on these three particulars. 1. God's word expressly declares that By the disobedience of one man many were constituted sinners; Rom. v. 19. They are in the divine estimation considered as guilty of Adam's own personal breach of the the fall of the prohibitory command.

Now the prince essays judgment of God is always according to truth. Ile would not deem us guilty unless we were so. And guilty of our first parent's offence we cannot be, but in a way of imputation. By the offence of one [ di enos paraptowmatos , by one transgression], judgment came upon all men, unto condemnation; Rom. v. 18. which could not be unless that one transgression was placed to our account. By one man, sin entered into the fall of the house the world and death by sin: and so death passed upon all men, for gantantra diwas essay, that all have sinned. Rom. v. House. 12. Yea, death reigned, and still continues to reign, even over them that bad not sinned after the similitude of gantantra essay Adam's transgression: v. 14. Infants are here designed by the fall the apostle: who have not sinned actually and in their own persons as Adam did, and yet are liable to temporal death. Wherefore, then, do they die? Is not death - the wages of sin? Most certainly.

And seeing it is incontestibly clear that not any individual among the numberless millions who have died in infancy was capable of committing actual sin; it follows that they sinned representatively and implicitly in Adam. Essay Using. Else they would not be entitled to that death which is the wages of sin, and to house essay, those diseases by which their death is occasioned, and to that pain which most of 2011 them experience in dying. A majority of the human race are supposed to die under the age of seven years. A phenomenon, which we should never see, under the administration of of the of usher essay a just and gracious God, if the young persons so dying had not been virtually comprehended in the person of Adam when he fell, and if the guilt of with a thesis his fall was not imputed to them. Nothing but the imputation of that can ever be able to account for the death of infants, any more than for the vitiosity, the manifold sufferings, the imperfections, and the fall of the house essay the death of phd thesis men. II. This is the doctrine of the Church of England. We were cast into miserable captivity by breaking of God's commandment in our first parent Adam. (Second Homily on the Misery of Man.) Original sin is the fault and corruption of the nature of every man. (Article IX.) The corruption, or defilement, is our's by inherency: we ourselves are the the fall seat of it. But original sin can be our fault only by writing imputation, and in no other possible way.

Dearly beloved, ye have prayed that our Lord Jesus Christ would vouchsafe to release [this child] of his sins. (Baptismal office). In the estimation, therefore, of our Church, every infant is not only chargeable with sin in the singular number; but with sins in the plural. To wit, with intrinsic defilement as the subject of an unholy nature and with the imputed guilt of the first man's apostacy from God. III. There is nothing contrary in all this to human reason, and to the usual practice of men. There is not a single nobleman, or person of property, who does not act, or who has not acted, as the covenant-head of his posterity; supposing him to have any. Even a lease of lives signed by a legal freeholder; and sometimes the the fall of usher total alienation of an estate for ever, are binding on (perhaps the essay using psychoanalytic criticism unborn) heirs and successors of the person who grants the lease, or signs away the property. A person of quality commits high treason. For this, he not only forfeits his own life, but also his blood (i.e. his family) is tainted in of usher law, and arrow essays of risk all his titles and possessions are forfeited from his descendants. His children and their children to the end of the chapter lose their peerage and the fall house of usher essay lose their lands, though the father only was (we will suppose) in fault.

Thus the honours and estates of all the heirs in England are suspended on the single loyalty of each present possessor respectively! Where, then, is the unreasonableness of the imputation of machiavelli prince Adam's crime? Why might not the welfare and the rectitude of all his posterity be suspended on the single thread of his integrity? And what becomes of the empty cavils that are let off against those portions of holy writ which assure us that in Adam all die? But wherein did Adam's primary sin consist? Of what nature was that offence, which.

Brought death into the world, and all our woe? The scholastic writers, whose distinctions are frequently much too subtle, and sometimes quite insignificant, seem to have hit the house of usher mark of this enquiry with singular skill and in the theory of risk bearing exactness. They very properly distinguish original sin, into the fall of the house of usher what they call peccatum originans, and peccatum originatum. By peccatum originans they mean the ipsissimum , or the very act itself, of Adam's offence in tasting the forbidden fruit. By peccatum originatum they mean that act considered as transmitted to us. Which transmission includes its imputation to us, in point of guilt; and that internal hereditary pollution which has vitiated every facility of man from essay criticism that moment to this. The Fall Of The House Of Usher. With regard to the latter, a very slight acquaintance with ourselves must convince us that we have it. Writing A Thesis A Rhetoric. And as for the former [viz. the of the article of imputation], it could not have taken place, if Adam had not sustained our persons, and stood or fallen as our legal representative. Consider original sin as resident in us, and it is very justly defined by our Church to be that corrupt bias, whereby man is very far gone [ quam longissime distet, is removed to the greatest distance possible] from original righteousness, and is of his own nature inclined to essay writing competitions 2011, evil; so that the flesh lusteth always contrary to the spirit. (Art, IX). The Fall Of The House Essay. Upon which definition the life of every man is, more or less, a practical comment.

But, Honos erit huic quoque pomo . Many, and of the essays utmost importance, are the consequences deducible from this great Scripture doctrine. I shall briefly point out a few. 1. We learn hence that which the antient heathens in vain attempted to discover; viz. the door by which natural evil (as sickness, afflictions, sorrow, pain, death) entered into the world: namely the sin of Adam. Though the reasons why God permitted Adam to sin are as deeply in the dark as ever; what we do know of God entitles him surely to this small tribute at our hands, viz. that we repose our faith, with an the fall house essay absolute, an implicit, and an unlimited acquiescence, on his unerring wisdom and will: safely confident that what such a Being ordains and permits, is and must be right; however incapable we may find ourselves, at present, to discern and comprehend the full propriety of his moral government. 2. Essays Bearing. Hence, too, we learn the infinite freeness, and the unspeakable preciousness, of his electing love. Why were any chosen, when all might justly have been passed by? Because he was resolved, for house of usher essay, his own name's sake, to make known the riches of his glory, t. e. of his glorious grace, on essay writing 2011 the vessels of of the mercy, whom he therefore prepared unto glory. 3. Let this, O believer, humble you under the mighty hand of essay competitions 2011 God: and convince you, with deeper impression than if ten thousand angels were to preach it from heaven, that election is not of works, but of him that calleth.

Not your merit, but his unmerited mercy, mercy irrespective of either your good works or your bad ones, induced him to write your name in the Lamb's book of fife. 4. So totally are we fallen by nature, that we cannot contribute any thing towards our recovery. Hence it was God's own arm which brought salvation. It is he that makes us his people, and the sheep of his pasture; not we ourselves. The Church says truly, when she declares that We are by nature the children of God's wrath: but we are not able to make ourselves the children and the fall of the house inheritors of God's glory. We are sheep that run astray, but we cannot of our own power come again to the sheep-fold. Writing A Thesis A Rhetoric. --We have neither faith, charity, hope, patience, nor any thing else that good is, but of God. These virtues be the fruits of the Holy Ghost, and not the fruits of man.-We cannot think a good thought of the fall of the house of usher ourselves: much less can we say well, or do well of ourselves, (Hom. on the misery of arrow man). We are, in short, what the Scripture affirms us to be, naturally dead in trespasses and sins: and no dead man can make himself to differ from another.

Conversion is a new birth, a resurrection, a new creation. What infant ever begat himself? What inanimate carcase ever quickened and raised itself? What creature ever created itself? Boast not then of your freewill: for it is like what the the fall house of usher prophet saith of Nineveh, empty, and void, and waste. Essay Using Psychoanalytic. They that feel not this, resemble delirious persons in a high fever: who imagine that nothing ails them, while in of the house of usher fact they are at the very gates of machiavelli the qualities essays death. Nay, mankind in their native state are more than at the gates of death. The traveller, in the parable, who went down from Jerusalem to Jericho, and fell among robbers, is said to have been left half-dead: but the degenerate sons of Adam are, spiritually speaking, stark-dead to God. An unrenewed man has not one spiritual sense left: no hearing of the essay promises; no sight of his own misery, nor of God's holiness, nor of the perfect purity of the law, nor of with and reader Christ as an absolute Saviour, nor of the blessed Spirit as the revealer of Christ in the heart; no taste of the Father's everlasting love, nor of communion with him through the ministration of the Holy Ghost; no feeling of grace in the fall of the of usher a way of conviction, comfort, and gantantra diwas sanctification; no hungerings and thirstings after spiritual enjoyments and sweet assurances; no motive tendencies, no outgoings of soul after the blood, righteousness, and the fall house intercession of Jesus Christ.

If we experience these, they are indications of spiritual life: and the qualities prince we may take those reviving words to ourselves, Flesh and the fall of the house of usher blood hath not revealed this unto thee, but my Father who is in heaven. 5. Beg the essay writing 2011 Lord to shew you the depth of your fall. The Fall Of The House Of Usher Essay. Free grace, finished salvation, imputed righteousness, atoning blood, unchangeable mercy, and the whole chain of evangelical blessings, will then be infinitely precious to your heart. 6. Prize the covenant of redemption, which is a better covenant and founded upon better promises than that which Adam broke. Arrow Essays In The. The covenant of works said Do, and live: sin, and die.

The covenant of grace says, I will be merciful to the fall of the essay, their unrighteousness, and their sins and iniquities will I remember no more. The covenant of works insisted on a perfection of personal obedience: the covenant of grace provided and accepts the perfect atonement and righteousness of Christ as ours. This shews both the folly and wickedness of depending on our own works for salvation. Which soul-destroying delusion is founded on ignorance that the covenant of works was broken and annulled the with very moment Adam fell. I mean annulled, as to any possibility of salvation by of the essay it: else it is still in full force as the phd thesis on organizational learning ministration of condemnation and death to every soul that finally clings to it for pardon and eternal life. Man, unfallen, might have been saved by works. But there is no deliverance for fallen man, except by the free grace of the Father, and of usher the imputed righteousness of a sacrificed Redeemer. -Therefore,

7. Let the sense of our original depravation, of with a thesis a rhetoric and reader our continued vileness, and of the essay the impossibility of our being saved in essay using psychoanalytic criticism a legal way, induce us to prize the the fall house of usher blood, obedience, and intercession of Jesus, the second Adam, the Lord from heaven. This is the inference drawn by the apostle himself from the doctrine I have been asserting. Therefore, says he, as by the offence of one, judgment came upon all men [even upon all the elect themselves] unto condemnation; so, by on organizational learning the righteousness of one, the free gift came upon all men [upon all the house essay elect, believing world] unto justification of life: for essays in the theory, as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners; so by the obedience of the fall essay one shall many be made righteous. Using. Rom. v. 18, 19. --And elsewhere St. Of Usher Essay. Paul reasons in the same manner: All [i.e. all God's elect, no less than others] have sinned and come short of the glory of God. Arrow In The Theory Of Risk. What is the consequence?

It is immediately added, being justified freely by his grace, through the redemption that is in Jesus Christ. Rom. iii. Of The House Of Usher. 23, 24. 8. Hence likewise appear the machiavelli essays necessity and value of of the essay effectual calling. Why does our Lord say, that except a man be born again, he cannot see the essay criticism kingdom of God? Because we are totally sinful and corrupt by nature: as unfit for, and as incapable of, enjoying the glories of the celestial world, as a beetle is of being elevated to the dignity and office of the fall of the house of usher essay a first minister of state.

9. Since such is the natural condition of arrow bearing man with regard to house essay, spiritual things; take heed that you do not look upon election, justification, redemption, and regeneration, as mere technical terms, belonging to divinity as a system, or science. They are infinitely more. These and machiavelli the qualities essays such- like terms are expressive of the the fall house of usher greatest and most important realities: without the experience of which, we are condemned, ruined, lost. 10. The doctrine of original sin is the basis of the millennium. The earth, which is disordered and put out of course through the writing and reader offence of man, will be restored to its primitive beauty, purity, and regularity, when Jesus shall descend to reign in person with his saints. 2 Pet. iii. 13. 11. Original sin accounts for the remaining imperfections, too visible in them that are born of God.

The brightest saints below ever had, and ever will have, their darksides. Abraham, Noah, Job, David, Hezekiah, Jeremiah, Paul, Peter, John, were sanctified but in part. On earth, God's converted people are each a compound of light and the fall house of usher shades. With. In glory we shall be all light, without any mixture of of the essay shade whatever. 12. Gantantra Diwas Essay. Since the earth and the fall house essay its inhabiters are degenerated from gantantra diwas essay their original state, let not believers be afraid to of the, die. Death has no pang, but what frail life imparts; Nor life true joy, but what kind death improves.

By quitting its mortal cage, the heaven-born soul is delivered from all its sins and cares and pains; and kindles into perfection of holiness and majesty and joy. Arrow Essays Theory Of Risk. At the appointed time the body too will partake of complete redemption; and be delivered, totally and eternally delivered into of the of usher the glorious liberty and dignity of the children of God. --Accomplish, Lord, the arrow essays in the of risk number of thine elect, and hasten thy kingdom!